← Back to Pure 1 Overview

1.1 Quadratic Factorisation Worksheet

Quick Notes & Formulae

Essential rules for quadratic manipulation.
Trinomial Pattern
x2+(p+q)x+pq=(x+p)(x+q)
AC Method (a ≠ 1)
Find p,q such that p⋅q=ac and p+q=b. Split bx.
Quadratic Formula
x=−b±b2−4ac2a
Difference of Squares
a2−b2=(a−b)(a+b)
Vertex Form
y=a(x+p)2+q
Turning point at (−p,q).
Completing Square
x2+bx=(x+b2)2−(b2)2

Past Paper Style Questions

Question 1: Completing the Square [9709/13/M/J/15]

Express 2x2−12x+7 in the form a(x+b)2+c, where a, b and c are constants.     [3]

Question 2: Factorisation with a ≠ 1

Factorise correctly: 3x2+13x−10.

Question 3: Common Factor First

Factorise completely: 2x2+16x+30.

Question 4: Difference of Two Squares

Factorise 49x2−64.

Question 5: DOTS with Coefficients

Factorise 20x2−45.

Question 6: Solving with Quadratic Formula

Solve the equation 2x2−5x+1=0, giving your answers in exact surd form.

Question 7: Completing the Square (a=1)

Express x2+8x+3 in the form (x+a)2+b.

Question 8: Completing the Square (a≠1)

Express 2x2−12x+7 in the form a(x+p)2+q.

Question 9: Turning Points

A quadratic curve has the equation y=−x2+4x+5.
1. Express the equation in form a−(x+b)2.
2. State the coordinates of the turning point.

Question 10: Graphing & Intercepts

Find the coordinates of the intercepts with the axes for the curve y=x2−4x−12.

Question 11: Sketching a Quadratic (a < 0)

Sketch the graph of y=3+2x−x2. Show technical details including the y-intercept, x-intercepts, and the coordinates of the turning point.

Question 12: Finding the Equation from Features

A quadratic curve has its maximum turning point at (2,9) and passed through the point (0,5). Find the equation of the curve in the form y=ax2+bx+c.

Question 13: Algebraic Fractions

Solve the following equations:
a) 4x+1+3x−1=2
b) 2x+5x+3=1

Question 14: Rational Equations (Zero Numerator)

Solve:
a) 3x2+x−4x2−4=0
b) x2−95x+10=0

Question 15: Rational Equations (Zero Numerator II)

Solve:
a) x2−5x−6x2+1=0
b) 2x2+7x−4x2+x+4=0

Question 16: Rearranging to Quadratic Form

Find the real solutions:
a) 9(x2−4x+3)=1
b) 4(2x2−x−5)=9

Question 17: Squared Expressions

Find the real solutions:
a) (x2−6x+5)2=16
b) (2x2−3x−2)2=25

Question 18: Geometry Application (Triangle)

A right-angled triangle has sides (x+2) cm, (2x+6) cm and 13 cm.
a) Show that 5x2+28x−129=0.
b) Find the lengths of the sides.

Question 19: Geometry Application (Trapezium)

The area of a trapezium is 48 cm2. The parallel sides are x cm and (x+6) cm, and the height is (x−2) cm. Find the value of x.

Question 20: Exponential Hidden Quadratic

Solve (x2−7x+10)x2−x−2=1.